Apuleius
Apuleius ( ; also called
Lucius Apuleius Madaurensis; c. 124 – after 170) was a
Numidian Latin-language prose writer,
Platonist philosopher and rhetorician. He was born in the
Roman province of Numidia, in the
Berber city of
Madauros, modern-day
M'Daourouch,
Algeria. He studied Platonism in
Athens, travelled to
Italy,
Asia Minor, and
Egypt, and was an initiate in several cults or
mysteries. The most famous incident in his life was when he was accused of using magic to gain the attentions (and fortune) of a wealthy widow. He declaimed and then distributed his own defense before the
proconsul and a court of magistrates convened in
Sabratha, near Oea (modern
Tripoli, Libya). This is known as the ''Apologia''.
His most famous work is his
bawdy picaresque novel the ''Metamorphoses'', otherwise known as ''
The Golden Ass''. It is the only Latin novel that has survived in its entirety. It relates the adventures of its protagonist, Lucius, who experiments with magic and is accidentally turned into a
donkey. Lucius goes through various adventures before he is turned back into a human being by the goddess
Isis.
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